Cambria, Pennsylvania faces relatively low natural disaster and climate risk levels, with a risk score of 52.21 and a risk rating of "Relatively Low." Specific hazards include flooding events with a frequency of 1.46 events per year and a risk value of 856,271.89, as well as wind events with a risk value of 241,763.76. The area also experiences moderate hail events with a risk value of 58,664.51.
Geographically, Cambria County is characterized by its mountainous terrain, including the Laurel Highlands and the Allegheny Mountains. The county is not located near coastlines, fault lines, or active volcanic areas, reducing the risk of tsunamis, earthquakes, and volcanic eruptions. Additionally, the county is situated near water bodies such as the Conemaugh River and Lake Rowena, which could pose flooding risks during heavy rainfall events.
Historically, Cambria County has experienced severe weather events such as thunderstorms with frequent lightning strikes, as well as occasional tornadoes and winter storms. The area's proximity to major cities like Johnstown and Altoona, as well as its access to major transportation routes like Route 219 and Route 22, increases the potential impact of natural disasters on the local population and infrastructure. Overall, Cambria County's natural disaster and climate risk assessment indicates a relatively low level of risk, with a focus on managing potential flooding and wind-related hazards.
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Cambria County in Pennsylvania has a population of 133,913, with a population density of 193.3 people per square mile. The racial composition of the county is primarily White, with 135,206 individuals, making up 96.4% of the population. Black residents account for 5,222 individuals, constituting 3.9% of the population. The county also has a small percentage of individuals of other races, with 1,758 individuals identifying as multiracial, 147 as American Indian or Alaska Native, 729 as Asian, and 29 as Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander. The Hispanic population in Cambria County is 2,006, making up 1.5% of the total population.
In terms of demographics, Cambria County has 71,003 males and 72,676 females, with a median age of 43.8 years. The county has a total of 58,950 households, with an average household size of 2.3. Families make up a significant portion of the population, with 37,835 families residing in the county. The county has a homeownership rate of 66.1%, with 43,392 owner-occupied housing units and 15,558 renter-occupied units. Cambria County also has a significant agricultural presence, with 557 farms in 2017, averaging 142 acres each and generating an average sales value of $53,983 per farm.
Compared to other counties in Pennsylvania, Cambria County has a lower population density and a higher percentage of White residents. In terms of homeownership, the county has a slightly higher rate compared to the state average of 68.1%. Additionally, the county's average farm size and average sales value per farm are comparable to the state average of 142 acres and $55,233, respectively. Overall, Cambria County stands out for its predominantly White population, stable homeownership rates, and significant agricultural sector compared to other counties in Pennsylvania.
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